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Bureau Regional Marine Protected Area Established 2005 |
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A Project initiated 2001
Earth Advocates will focus on seeking National Park Status for areas within the Makassar Straits along East Kalimantan. The 'Makassar Straits Marine National Park', would include the Berau area of East Kalimantan and some remote Island groups within the Straits. This area was surveyed by Earth Advocates during July/August 2000 upon an invitation by Michael Aw, founder of OceanNEnvironment. The endeavor label "The Makassar Straits Expedition", included discoveries which led to the decision for Earth Advocates to campaign and lobby for immediate national park status for this area. This special and highly bio-diverse region is essential for supplying nutrients and environmental balance to other areas of the Archipelago. The general report concerning the expedition will be presented to Indonesian government officials and environmental specialists.
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Killer Trap-Nets banned in the Lembeh Straits off the coast of Sulawesi |
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This victory has been our "claim
to fame". This accomplishment is the one which encouraged Robin
Marinos to start the Earth Advocates. It is also the story which
reveal the most negative impact against the Environment, as can be
read from the reports and chart. This is the action that was energy
intensive and required spontaneous strategies, as comparable to "the
one hunting being hunted at the same time"! A matter of, being
one step ahead, and staying ahead.
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Illegal beach construction stopped in Bali |
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During
the summer 1997, after the successful closure of the Trap nets
operation, Robin Marinos arrived to Bali, Indonesia, to discover
that there had been many small constructions built on the main
beaches of Bali, and there were a number of new ones under construction.
The constructions were build directly on the sand blocking the
view and passage of beach comers, and were dangerously constructed.
On a beach with extremely high tides and waves exist, and where
surfers and swimmers could be injured from broken off slabs of
cement from these beach constructions, as was the case.
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New protective legislation for the Green Sea Turtle |
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It
has taken one and half years to get this protective legislation,
now its time to seriously implement the protection laws! We still
need to get rid of the slaughter grounds, holding pens, and the
illegal trade forever!! This is a great success, because we know
we have the law on our side, but the battle is still not over.
This is the longest running campaign and the most difficult,
however we are confident that we will be successful in stopping
the pillage here.
Earth
Advocates Sea Turtle Campaign was instrumental during the
year 2000 in convincing the Balinese Governors office to sign
the Decree No. 243 issued on June 12, 2000, that states
the trade of endangered and protected species, including
the green turtle, is prohibited. The decree terminates the
previous decree, No. 22/1990, which allowed up to 5,000 green
turtles to be traded in Bali per year.
Earth Advocates were also instrumental in convincing the
Government to take action and enforce the laws after pressing
criminal charges against two of
the major dealers. Only after a meeting with top conservation department, and
enforcement authorities was any action taken, which lead to the confiscation
of boats, arrest of top dealers, and eventually the trial of the top kingpin.
One can read more about this in the 'REPORTS' section, "Save the Ancient Mariner".
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Changes in the river and beach management policies in Bali |
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Establishment of the new Ministry of Maritime Exploration in Indonesia |
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Earth
Advocates first started informal lobbying for a Maritime Ministry
during 1997 after experiencing the pillage going on everywhere
in the seas. With over 70% waterways covering Indonesia's surface
it was clear that there was a need for more focus on the waterways.
During 1999, Earth Advocates lobbied extensively for government
reform, to restructure the ministries, and to finally recognize
the importance of the seas, for exploration and conservation
in sustaining its resources better. Earth Advocates drilled these
points to the press and at many of the conferences and meeting,
and are grateful that this reform government now took the steps
for change. We hope to have the opportunity to work with and
assist the new ministry toward good policies to protect and revive
the great Archipelago of Indonesia!
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An Increased number of Sharks reported in some Protected or Zoned Areas, 2006 |
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Through
the continual pressure by local and foreign NGO's as Earth Advocates to
zone off specific areas too allow fish stocks to recover and to protect
Shark populations from total extinction has been showing good results.
An attempt to re-balance the Marine ecosystem in such areas has been
very promising. Earth Advocates have discovered an increased number of
mature, and especially juvenile sharks in such protected zones. Such
zones have been established in many tourist areas were recreational
water sports as diving are practiced.
During
2006, Earth Advocates have recorded increased sightings along Bali's
east coast in Ammed and Tulumben, North Sulawesi National Park of
Bunaken and ManadoTua, and zoned areas of Lombok's north Gili Island
group.
There were also sightings of pregnant Sharks, as sighted by Robin
Marinos whilst free diving during June 2006, off Lombok's Gili Islands.
This Black Tip Reef Shark is in the process of giving birth.
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Whale Shark finally placed on Endangered Species list at CITES convention 2002, Chile |
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"Save
the Sharks" campaign records small victories! And a big one, Whale Shark CITES Protected!
Earth Advocates have been lobbying for CITES Protection of Whale Sharks
since 1997 after filming the Slaughter of a Whale Shark. Our dramatic
film and Images of the slow slaughter of a Whale Shark have been used
Internationally to campaign for International protection. The Whale
shark and various Basking Shark were placed on the Appendix 11 CITES
list of Protected Species, November 18, 2002.
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Eco-Tourism luxury project scrapped after mounting pressure |
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In a joint effort by Earth Advocates and other concerned environmentalists, Eradunia, a Jakarta based company, scrapped its plans to build a so-called luxury resort on Bunaken, within the North Sulawesi Marine Park. Earth Advocates presented Eradunia with the existing legal precedent and with a follow up legal suit if they even attempt to build a bungalow resort within the Marine Park limits. During June 2000 a representative of Eradunia assured Earth Advocates that they have scrapped these plans and would not pursue the project.
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Earth Advocates evidence leads Bali police to two Major busts in the ongoing Sea Turtle trade! |
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Only
a few hours following the Earth Advocates Tuesday July 3, 2001 presentation
of video taped evidence concerning the existing illegal Turtle
Trade, the Chief of Police of Bali, General I Wayan Ardjana
and his staff, acted expediently in making a massive police bust.
After receiving the two hour tape, from Robin Marinos of Earth
Advocates, which revealed extensive lawbreaking evidence by many
major Turtle dealers, the police immediately and responsibly
staked out the two prevalent and recently taped lawbreaking operations.
The Sanur, Gang Penyu 5, Turtle slaughter grounds, operated by
the Kodi family, where 130 dehydrated and brutalized Green Sea
Turtles were rescued and freed from their misery. The second
place, a so called eco-tourisum 'Turtle Park' (Taman Penyu),
run by the demented Serangan Island village head, Wayan Raga,
was stacked out, where 137 Sea Turtles were being held or imprisoned
in a cemented house floor.
Balinese
Chief of Police, I Wayan Arjana (right), and staff, attentively
view the evidence presented by Robin Marinos and Joan Leahy (in
Foreground) of Earth Advocates on July 3, 2001, hours before
the major and historic police crackdown on the Sea Turtle Trade.
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